The applications for ceramic materials are diverse, from bricks and tiles to electronic and magnetic components. These applications use the wide range of properties exhibited by ceramics. The functions of ceramic products are dependent on their chemical composition and microstructure, which determines their properties. It is the interrelationship between structure and properties. Ceramics can divide according to their properties and applications into traditional or advanced. Traditional ceramics include high-volume items such bricks and tiles, toilet bowls (white wares), and pottery. Advanced ceramics include newer materials such as laser host materials, piezoelectric ceramics, and ceramics for dynamic random access memories (DRAMs), often produced in small quantities with higher prices. There are other characteristics that separate these categories. Traditional ceramics are usually based on clay and silica. There is sometimes a tendency to equate traditional ceramics with low technology; however, advanced manufacturing techniques are often used. Competition among producers has caused processing to become more efficient and cost effective. Complex tooling and machinery is often used and may be coupled with computer-assisted process control
المادة المعروضة اعلاه هي مدخل الى المحاضرة المرفوعة بواسطة استاذ(ة) المادة . وقد تبدو لك غير متكاملة . حيث يضع استاذ المادة في بعض الاحيان فقط الجزء الاول من المحاضرة من اجل الاطلاع على ما ستقوم بتحميله لاحقا . في نظام التعليم الالكتروني نوفر هذه الخدمة لكي نبقيك على اطلاع حول محتوى الملف الذي ستقوم بتحميله .
الرجوع الى لوحة التحكم
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